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Epilepsy Association

Epilepsy AssociationWhat is epilepsy, its causes and treatment

Epilepsy is a condition in which people have seizures (also known as seizures). It is one of the most common neurological conditions, affecting 0.5 to 1 percent of the population. Epilepsy is not a single condition but a group of conditions of different causes, treatments and prognoses.

In epilepsy this order is disturbed by signals neuron fires inappropriately. There may be some kind of brief electrical "storm" arising from nuerones that are inherently unstable due to a genetic defect (as in different types of epilepsy are hereditary), or from neurons made unstable by metabolic abnormalities such as glucose in the blood, or alcohol. Moreover, abnormal discharge may come from a localized area of the brain (which is the situation in patients with epilepsy caused by head injury or brain tumor).

Background
temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) was defined in 1985 by the International League against Epilepsy (ILAE) as a condition characterized What causes epilepsy?

Epilepsy is a condition in which people have seizures (also known as seizures). It is one of the most common neurological conditions, affecting 0.5 to 1 percent of the population. Epilepsy is not a single condition but a group of conditions of different causes, treatments and prognoses.

In epilepsy this order is disturbed by signals neuron fires inappropriately. There may be some kind of brief electrical "storm" arising from nuerones that are inherently unstable due to a genetic defect (as in different types of epilepsy are hereditary), or from neurons made unstable by metabolic abnormalities such as glucose in the blood, or alcohol. Moreover, abnormal discharge may come from a localized area of the brain (which is the situation in patients with epilepsy caused by head injury or brain tumor).

Background
temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) was defined in 1985 by the International League against Epilepsy (ILAE) as a condition characterized by recurrent unprovoked seizures originating from temporal lobe internal or external. The seizures associated with TLE consist of simple partial seizures without loss of consciousness (with or without aura) and complex partial seizures (ie, with loss of consciousness).

The individual loses awareness during a complex partial seizure because the seizure spreads to involve the temporal lobes, resulting in a lack of memory.

Diagnosis
Epilepsy is diagnosed mainly by the interpretation of the medical history of a patient, the patient describes what the seizures were similar and, when a patient can not recall the crisis, witnesses may also be asked to describe what they saw.
The tests can be done to remove the causes of short-term crises, such as uncontrolled diabetes or infection. A complete neurological examination is performed, including an EEG (electroencephalogram, a machine that records brain waves picked up by the son taped to the head).

Can we prevent epilepsy?
Many cases of epilepsy can be prevented by wearing seat belts and bicycle helmets, putting children in car seats, and other measures that prevent head injuries and other trauma. Prescribing medication after first or second seizures or febrile convulsions may also help

prevent epilepsy in some cases.
high fat diet to control epilepsy?
New study shows strong evidence that high-fat diet low in carbohydrates can help control seizures in children stubborn that do not respond well to drug treatments.

Infection - epilepsy risk
Exposure to certain maternal infections in the womb increases the chances of epilepsy in children, according to an analysis of data from a Danish study.

Drug treatment of epilepsy
It is conventional to speak of someone having epilepsy, but it might be preferable in particular as regards the promotion of improved drug treatment.

Posted on March 25, 2010.
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