What are the signs of autism in adults? My brother has been troubled by mental illness most of her life, but has never been diagnosed with a specific disorder, depression. As I learn more about autism, the case seems to be suffering as a child and she is not treated (which would certainly lead to depression). What are the signs of autism in adults and how are they different from those of children?
A child or adult with autism have problems interacting with people (may avoid eye contact, can not imitate others can not use gestures, may prefer to be alone, may not understand social cues). A child or adult with autism have communication problems (can not speak the language may be delayed, may not open or maintain a conversation, the language may be unusual or bizarre, may repeat what is said others, perhaps not to use their imagination in the game). A child or adult with autism may show restricted repetitive or ritualistic behaviors, interests and activities (may be preoccupied with a narrow range of interest, may insist on the identity, can toys online at the same time thereafter, may flap hands, can turn themselves or objects, can rock, can be upset if routine changes in any way, can concentrate on only a small part of a toy or object).
Asperger syndrome (AS) is a pervasive developmental disorder at the highest end of the autism. People with AS develop language normally, but often have difficulty with social interaction, fine motor coordination and comprehensive, and eye contact. They can be extremely passionate about one or two subjects, with little patience for small talk. They may also find it hard to manage normal daily activities, such as time management, conflict management, or even face to sensory overload by shopping malls and grocery stores.
Adults with AS may appear painfully shy, or they can be extremely outgoing - sometimes to the point of being "in your face." It's because people misinterpret with AS often social interaction.
Posted on March 1, 2010.